CAH refers to a group of genetic disorders that affect the adrenal glands. These glands sit on top of the kidneys and release hormones the body needs to function. CAH creates imbalances in these hormones, which cause a wide range of symptoms in infants, children, and adults.
NICHD research aims to find new ways to diagnose and treat the disorder, as well as to help health care providers and scientists better understand how it develops.
General Information
CAH refers to a group of genetic disorders that affect the adrenal glands. These glands release hormones the body needs to function.
CAH is caused by changes (mutations) in one of several genes. These changes lead to deficiencies in enzymes that the adrenal glands need to make proper amounts of some hormones.
CAH can be categorized as classic or nonclassic types based on severity. Symptoms for CAH varies based on the condition type.
CAH can be diagnosed during pregnancy, at birth, or later in life. The method a health care provider uses to diagnose the condition will vary depending on the patient's phase in life.
Treatments for CAH include medication and surgery as well as psychological support.
Research
NICHD conducts and supports research on CAH and on many disorders associated with it.
Find a Study
NICHD conducts and supports a variety of clinical research projects related to CAH.